Narratives of Fear and Stereotypes: Analyzing Rudy Fransisco’s Poem “Islamophobia”

Abstract

This study examines the stereotypes and misconceptions surrounding Islam through the poem "Islamophobia" by Rudy Francisco. The analysis method uses the hermeneutic reading method so the poetry can be interpreted contextually and related to the historical or social issues regarding Muslim stereotypes in the world. The data are collected from any expressions in the poem that imply the words or phrases that express stereotypes The researcher supports the data from the poem with historical facts about stereotypes toward Muslims that happened around the world. The main findings are that the concepts of stereotypes and misconceptions in poetry are not only expressed through discriminating words but also directly refer to factual events. The implication is that the concept of stereotypes can occur based on religion, not just race, ethnicity, culture, or gender. In conclusion, this study shows how powerful stereotypes and misunderstandings about Islam also significantly impact religious groups and affect prejudice and discrimination against Muslims globally.